如何提高(gao)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)組(zu)的(de)(de)性(xing)能：關于冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)組(zu)運(yun)(yun)用(yong)久了就會出來(lai)制冷(leng)(leng)(leng)作(zuo)用(yong)變差、降低一級(ji)問題(ti)。冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)組(zu)運(yun)(yun)用(yong)用(yong)戶不用(yong)在擔心這個問題(ti)了。以下五點辦法。可(ke)保證冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)組(zu)常(chang)年(nian)制冷(leng)(leng)(leng)作(zuo)用(yong)。定(ding)時對(dui)螺桿(gan)(gan)式(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)組(zu)壓(ya)縮機(ji)進(jin)行(xing)查看。壓(ya)縮機(ji)是(shi)(shi)(shi)螺桿(gan)(gan)式(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)組(zu)的(de)(de)"心臟(zang)",它(ta)的(de)(de)好壞(huai)直接影響(xiang)到螺桿(gan)(gan)式(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)組(zu)運(yun)(yun)用(yong)時的(de)(de)穩(wen)定(ding)性(xing)。如果壓(ya)縮機(ji)發生(sheng)毛病(bing)再修(xiu)，費用(yong)相對(dui)比較(jiao)高(gao)，特別(bie)是(shi)(shi)(shi)螺桿(gan)(gan)式(shi)壓(ya)縮機(ji)的(de)(de)精度高(gao)價格貴。因(yin)而，如聽到壓(ya)縮機(ji)有異常(chang)聲音或其它(ta)狀況。一定(ding)要(yao)聯絡螺桿(gan)(gan)式(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)組(zu)廠(chang)找專業的(de)(de)工程師(shi)來(lai)查看，找出原因(yin)所在并進(jin)行(xing)維護處(chu)理(li)。定(ding)時清洗(xi)螺桿(gan)(gan)式(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)組(zu)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)凝器和蒸發器冷(leng)(leng)(leng)凝器/蒸發器是(shi)(shi)(shi)螺桿(gan)(gan)式(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)組(zu)的(de)(de)第二大重要(yao)組(zu)件，理(li)想是(shi)(shi)(shi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)每半(ban)年(nian)清洗(xi)一次(ci)。水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)式(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)凝器的(de)(de)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)是(shi)(shi)(shi)開放(fang)式(shi)的(de)(de)循環(huan)回路(lu)。??選用(yong)的(de)(de)自來(lai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)是(shi)(shi)(shi)經冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)塔循環(huan)運(yun)(yun)用(yong)，容(rong)易分化和沉積(ji)雜質在水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)上(shang)構(gou)成水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)垢(gou)，影響(xiang)傳熱作(zuo)用(yong)。結垢(gou)過厚還會使冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)流轉截面縮小(xiao)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量減少，冷(leng)(leng)(leng)凝壓(ya)力上(shang)升。因(yin)而，當運(yun)(yun)用(yong)的(de)(de)自來(lai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質較(jiao)差時，理(li)想是(shi)(shi)(shi)每年(nian)至少清洗(xi)一次(ci)，去(qu)除管(guan)中的(de)(de)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)垢(gou)，對(dui)自來(lai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)進(jin)行(xing)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處(chu)理(li)操作(zuo)。

海珠區工(gong)業(ye)(ye)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)用冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)機通常用作完整包(bao)裝的閉環系統，包(bao)括冷(leng)熱(re)水(shui)(shui)機組、冷(leng)凝(ning)器和(he)循(xun)(xun)環泵、膨脹閥、非流量切斷裝置(zhi)、內(nei)部(bu)冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)箱和(he)溫度控制(zhi)站。內(nei)部(bu)水(shui)(shui)箱有助于保(bao)持(chi)冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)溫度并防止溫度升高。閉環工(gong)業(ye)(ye)工(gong)業(ye)(ye)用冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)機在恒(heng)溫恒(heng)壓下循(xun)(xun)環利用水(shui)(shui)，以(yi)增加(jia)(jia)水(shui)(shui)冷(leng)設(she)備和(he)儀器在條件下添加(jia)(jia)添加(jia)(jia)劑(ji)或(huo)清水(shui)(shui)的穩定性(xing)和(he)可重復性(xing)。

事(shi)實上，當工業(ye)(ye)工業(ye)(ye)用(yong)冷(leng)水機的效率出(chu)現問題(ti)時(shi)，維修才是出(chu)路。不過，想要深入(ru)了(le)解工業(ye)(ye)工業(ye)(ye)用(yong)冷(leng)水機的保養方法，恐怕還(huan)需要很長的時(shi)間。這(zhe)篇(pian)文章就講(jiang)講(jiang)工業(ye)(ye)工業(ye)(ye)用(yong)冷(leng)水機效率低時(shi)的基本保養方法！

1.散熱問題

散(san)熱是導致海珠(zhu)區工(gong)(gong)業(ye)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)用冷水機效率低下(xia)的常見問(wen)(wen)題，也很容(rong)易(yi)發生。很多(duo)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)用冷水機都有類似的問(wen)(wen)題，散(san)熱問(wen)(wen)題從(cong)難易(yi)度上也很容(rong)易(yi)解決。

是指由于工(gong)業工(gong)業用(yong)(yong)冷(leng)水機(ji)(ji)結構復雜，以(yi)及(ji)每一(yi)種工(gong)業工(gong)業用(yong)(yong)冷(leng)水機(ji)(ji)的原理和運行方(fang)式不(bu)同(tong)，一(yi)旦出(chu)現(xian)(xian)問(wen)題(ti)，如風冷(leng)電子風扇停機(ji)(ji)，就(jiu)會(hui)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)散熱問(wen)題(ti)。隨(sui)意，或(huo)者(zhe)水冷(leng)工(gong)業工(gong)業用(yong)(yong)冷(leng)水機(ji)(ji)冷(leng)卻(que)塔冷(leng)卻(que)系統不(bu)良，也(ye)會(hui)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)散熱問(wen)題(ti)。

外(wai)因是(shi)指室內外(wai)溫度可能過(guo)高，如天氣、工業(ye)工業(ye)用冷(leng)水機(ji)周圍散熱(re)不(bu)良等，會導致工業(ye)工業(ye)用冷(leng)水機(ji)效率低(di)下。基本上，找到原因并(bing)找到正確的補(bu)救措施是(shi)很好的。

2、海珠區工業(ye)工業(ye)用冷水機(ji)設計不合理

沒有(you)資質或(huo)生產經驗的企業(ye)生產的工(gong)業(ye)工(gong)業(ye)用(yong)冷水機可(ke)能會存(cun)在設計不合理(li)、運行不穩定等諸多問題。預計效率低下(xia)。

干燥的濕(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)由(you)皮(pi)帶輸(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)或斗(dou)(dou)式(shi)提(ti)升機(ji)送(song)(song)到料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)斗(dou)(dou)，然后經(jing)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)斗(dou)(dou)的加料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)機(ji)通過加料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)管道進(jin)(jin)入加料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)端。加料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)管道的斜(xie)度要(yao)(yao)大于物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的自然傾(qing)角，以(yi)便(bian)物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)順利流入冷(leng)卻器內(nei)。冷(leng)卻器圓(yuan)筒(tong)是一(yi)(yi)個與(yu)水平線略(lve)成(cheng)傾(qing)斜(xie)的旋(xuan)轉圓(yuan)筒(tong)。物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)從較(jiao)高(gao)一(yi)(yi)端加入，載熱(re)(re)體(ti)(ti)(ti)由(you)低(di)端流出，與(yu)物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)成(cheng)逆流接觸，也有(you)載熱(re)(re)體(ti)(ti)(ti)和物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)一(yi)(yi)起并流進(jin)(jin)入筒(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)的。隨著圓(yuan)筒(tong)的轉動(dong)物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)受重力作(zuo)用運行到較(jiao)底的一(yi)(yi)端。濕(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)在筒(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)內(nei)向前移動(dong)過程中，直接或間接得到了(le)載熱(re)(re)體(ti)(ti)(ti)的給(gei)熱(re)(re)，使(shi)熱(re)(re)物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)得以(yi)冷(leng)卻，然后在出料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)端經(jing)皮(pi)帶機(ji)或螺(luo)旋(xuan)輸(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)送(song)(song)出。在筒(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)內(nei)壁上裝有(you)抄板，它的作(zuo)用是把物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)抄起來(lai)又撒(sa)下，使(shi)物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)與(yu)氣(qi)(qi)流的接觸表面增大，以(yi)提(ti)高(gao)冷(leng)卻速率并促進(jin)(jin)物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)前進(jin)(jin)。冷(leng)卻體(ti)(ti)(ti)一(yi)(yi)般分為冷(leng)空氣(qi)(qi)等。載熱(re)(re)體(ti)(ti)(ti)經(jing)冷(leng)卻器以(yi)后，一(yi)(yi)般需要(yao)(yao)旋(xuan)風除塵(chen)器將氣(qi)(qi)體(ti)(ti)(ti)內(nei)所帶物(wu)(wu)(wu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)捕集下來(lai)。如需進(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)步減少尾氣(qi)(qi)含塵(chen)量，還(huan)應經(jing)過袋式(shi)除塵(chen)器或濕(shi)法除塵(chen)器后再放排放。

3、不按工(gong)業工(gong)業用(yong)冷(leng)水機要(yao)求使用(yong)

海珠(zhu)區(qu)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業工(gong)(gong)(gong)業用(yong)(yong)(yong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)機有固定的(de)(de)輸(shu)入電壓和(he)相關設備(bei)的(de)(de)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)要求(qiu)(qiu)。未(wei)按照(zhao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業工(gong)(gong)(gong)業用(yong)(yong)(yong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)機使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)要求(qiu)(qiu)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業工(gong)(gong)(gong)業用(yong)(yong)(yong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)機，如電壓過高或過低，未(wei)按照(zhao)工(gong)(gong)(gong)業用(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)要求(qiu)(qiu)清洗冷(leng)(leng)(leng)凝器及(ji)相關部件工(gong)(gong)(gong)業用(yong)(yong)(yong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)機，未(wei)根(gen)據使(shi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)情(qing)況添加(jia)制冷(leng)(leng)(leng)劑，會降低工(gong)(gong)(gong)業工(gong)(gong)(gong)業用(yong)(yong)(yong)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)機的(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)(gong)作效(xiao)率。